Where is Guernsey?

Guernsey is located in the Northern Europe region at latitude 49.4657 and longitude -2.5853 and is part of the European continent.

The DMS coordinates for the center of the country are:

  • 49ยฐ 27' 57'' N
  • 2ยฐ 35' 7'' W

You can see the location of Guernsey on the world map below:

Maritime Borders

Guernsey has no land borders; it lies in the English Channel near the Normandy coast of France.

Guernsey Key Facts

CountryGuernsey
CoordinatesLatitude: 49.4657
Longitude: -2.5853
Country CodesAlpha 2: GG
Alpha 3: GGY
Country Flag Emoji๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฌ
Int. Phone Prefix+44 (1481)
Capital citySaint Peter Port
Continent
Subcontinent
Europe
Northern Europe
Country Area78 sq km
Population 202363,950
World Rank: 201
Median Age44
Life expectancy82.0
Major languagesEnglish (Guernรฉsiais historically)
UTC/GMT TimeNumber of time zones: 1
  • UTC+00:00
Internet TLD.gg
Biggest AirportGuernsey Airport (GCI)
Average temperature11 ยฐC
52 ยฐF
Administrative Divisions10 parishes
Political systemBritish Crown Dependency

Guernsey Economy Facts

World Bank Income GroupHigh income
World Bank RegionEurope & Central Asia
CurrencyPound sterling (GBP)
GDP in 2023$4 (billions of USD)
World Rank: 178
GDP per capita in 2023$60,000
World Rank: 20
Major Industries / Economic SectorsFinancial services, fiduciary and fund management, tourism, horticulture
Top 5 Import CountriesUnited Kingdom, France, European Union
Top 5 Export CountriesUnited Kingdom, European Union

Biggest Cities in Guernsey

Here are the largest cities in Guernsey based on data:

City Population
Saint Peter Port 18,207
St Sampson 8,592
Vale 9,573

Map of Guernsey with the Largest Cities

Detailed map of Guernsey showing its main towns
A detailed map of Guernsey.

Other Countries in the Northern Europe Region

Guernsey location on the world map
The location of Guernsey on the world map.

Geography

Guernsey is the second-largest of the Channel Islands, lying in the English Channel northwest of Jersey and close to the French coast of Normandy. With the islands of Herm, Sark and Alderney it forms the Bailiwick of Guernsey.

Like Jersey it is far closer to France than to Britain, yet remains a self-governing British dependency built on offshore finance.

Is Guernsey a country?

Guernsey is a British Crown Dependency โ€” self-governing, outside the United Kingdom and outside the EU. The UK is responsible for its defence and international relations.

StatusBritish Crown Dependency
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
CapitalSaint Peter Port
Population63,950
Area78 kmยฒ
CurrencyPound sterling (GBP)
Official language(s)English (Guernรฉsiais historically)
ISO 3166 codeGG / GGY
Calling code+44 (1481)
Internet TLD.gg

Climate

Guernsey has a mild, sunny temperate maritime climate averaging about 11ยฐC (52ยฐF), with cool winters and pleasant summers moderated by the sea.

Economy

Guernsey’s high-income economy is dominated by financial services โ€” fund administration, fiduciary and insurance โ€” supported by tourism and horticulture. It is one of the wealthiest places per head in the world.

Guernsey in its region

Guernsey lies close to the Normandy coast of France, with its sister Crown Dependency Jersey to the southeast.

Guernsey shown in its regional setting
Guernsey in its regional context.

Administrative divisions

Guernsey is divided into 10 parishes, with Saint Peter Port the capital, harbour and main town.