Somalia is located in the Northern Africa region at latitude 5.152149 and longitude 46.199616 and is part of the African continent.
The DMS coordinates for the center of the country are:
- 5Β° 9' 7.74'' N
- 46Β° 11' 58.62'' E
You can see the location of Somalia on the world map below:

Somalia Neighboring Countries
The neighboring countries of Somalia (SO) are:
- Djibouti (DJ)
- Ethiopia (ET)
- Kenya (KE)
Maritime Borders
Somalia borders with the Indian Ocean.
Somalia Key Facts
Country | Somalia |
Coordinates | Latitude: 5.152149 Longitude: 46.199616 |
Country Codes | Alpha 2: SO Alpha 3: SOM |
Country Flag Emoji | πΈπ΄ |
Int. Phone Prefix | +252 |
Capital city | Mogadishu |
Continent Subcontinent | Africa Northern Africa |
Country Area | 637,657 sq km |
Population 2021 | 16,359,500 World Rank: 72 |
Median Age | 15.2 |
Life expectancy | 55.3 |
Major languages | Somali (official, according to the 2012 Transitional Federal Charter), Arabic (official, according to the 2012 Transitional Federal Charter), Italian, English |
UTC/GMT Time | Number of time zones: 1
|
Internet TLD | .so |
Biggest Airport | Aden Adde International Airport (MGQ) |
Average temperature | 27.05 Β°C 80.69 Β°F |
Administrative Divisions | 18 regions |
Political system | Federal parliamentary democratic republic |
Somalia Economy Facts
World Bank Income Group | Low income |
World Bank Region | Sub-Saharan Africa |
Currency | Somalian Shilling (SOS) |
GDP in 2020 | $7 (billions of USD) World Rank: 152 |
GDP per capita in 2020 | $438 World Rank: 194 |
Major Industries / Economic Sectors | Agriculture, manufacturing, energy, services |
Top 5 Import Countries | United Arab Emirates, China, Kenya, India, Ethiopia |
Top 5 Export Countries | United Arab Emirates, India, Kenya, China, Saudi Arabia |
Biggest Cities in Somalia
Here are the largest cities in Somalia based on 2021 data:
City | Population |
---|
Mogadishu | 2,120,000 | Marka | 230,100 | Jamaame | 185,270 | Kismaayo | 166,667 | Baidoa | 129,839 | Jawhar | 111,308 | Beledweyne | 62,945 | Gaalkacyo | 61,200 | Boosaaso | 46,969 | Garbahaarrey | 43,000 |
Map of Somalia with the Largest Cities
Other Countries in the Northern Africa Region
- Where is Algeria?
- Where is Benin?
- Where is Burkina Faso?
- Where is Cabo Verde?
- Where is Cameroon?
- Where is Chad?
- Where is Comoros?
- Where is CΓ΄te d’Ivoire?
- Where is Djibouti?
- Where is Egypt?
- Where is Equatorial Guinea?
- Where is Eritrea?
- Where is Ethiopia?
- Where is Gabon?
- Where is Gambia?
- Where is Ghana?
- Where is Guinea-Bissau?
- Where is Guinea?
- Where is Liberia?
- Where is Libya?
- Where is Mali?
- Where is Mauritania?
- Where is Morocco?
- Where is Niger?
- Where is Nigeria?
- Where is Sao Tome and Principe?
- Where is Senegal?
- Where is Sierra Leone?
- Where is Sudan?
- Where is the Central African Republic?
- Where is Togo?
- Where is Tunisia?