Where is Papua New Guinea?

Papua New Guinea is located in the Australia and Oceania region at latitude -6.314993 and longitude 143.95555 and is part of the Oceania continent continent.

The DMS coordinates for the center of the country are:

6° 18' 53.97'' S
143° 57' 19.98'' E

You can see the location of Papua New Guinea on the world map below:

Papua New Guinea on the World Map

Flag of Papua New Guinea on map
Papua New Guinea's location in the South-Western Pacific marked on the map by a pin of its national flag.

Papua New Guinea Neighboring Countries

The neighboring countries of Papua New Guinea (PG) are:

  1. Indonesia (ID)

Maritime Borders

Papua New Guinea borders with the Pacific Ocean.

Papua New Guinea Key Facts

Country Papua New Guinea
Coordinates Latitude: -6.314993
Longitude: 143.95555
Country Codes Alpha 2: PG
Alpha 3: PNG
Country Flag Emoji 🇵🇬
Int. Phone Prefix +675
Capital city Port Moresby
Continent / Subcontinent Oceania
Australia and Oceania
Country Area 462,840 sq km
Population 2021 9,119,005
World Rank: 97
Median Age 21.8
Life expectancy 65.4
Major languages Tok Pisin (official), English (official), Hiri Motu (official), some 839 indigenous languages spoken (about 12% of the world's total); many languages have fewer than 1,000 speakers
UTC/GMT Time Number of time zones: 2
  • UTC+10:00 — most of the country
  • UTC+11:00 — Autonomous Region of Bougainville (Bougainville Standard Time)
Internet TLD .pg
Biggest Airport Port Moresby Jacksons International Airport (POM)
Average temperature 25.25 °C
77.45 °F
Administrative Divisions 1 district 20 provinces 1 autonomous region
Political system Parliamentary democracy

Papua New Guinea Economy Facts

World Bank Income Group Lower middle income
World Bank Region East Asia & Pacific
Currency Kina (PGK)
GDP in 2020 $24.7 (billions of USD)
World Rank: 104
GDP per capita in 2020 $2,757
World Rank: 137
Major Industries / Economic Sectors Agriculture, manufacturing, energy, services
Top 5 Import Countries Australia, China, United States, Singapore, New Zealand
Top 5 Export Countries Australia, China, United States, Japan, South Korea

Biggest Cities in Papua New Guinea

Here are the largest cities in Papua New Guinea based on 2021 data:

City Population
Port Moresby 317,374
Lae 100,677
Madang 62,023
Arawa 40,266
Mount Hagen 29,765
Popondetta 28,198
Mendi 26,252
Wewak 25,143
Goroka 21,507
Kavieng 19,849

Map of Papua New Guinea with the Largest Cities

Image Sources and Copyright Information
  • Papua New Guinea Flag Pin on Map: © hyotographics/Shutterstock