Where is Canada? 🇨🇦

Canada is located in the North America region at latitude 56.130366 and longitude -106.346771 and is part of the North American continent continent.

The DMS coordinates for the center of the country are:

56° 7' 49.32'' N
106° 20' 48.38'' W

You can see the location of Canada on the world map below:

Canada on the World Map

Flag of Canada on map — Flag pin of Canada, pointing at its location in the North American continent.

Canada Neighboring Countries

The neighboring countries of Canada (CA) are:

United States of America (US)

Maritime Borders

Canada borders with Arctic Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, and the Pacific Ocean.

Canada Key Facts

Country	Canada
Coordinates	Latitude: 56.130366 Longitude: -106.346771
Country Codes	Alpha 2: CA Alpha 3: CAN
Country Flag Emoji	🇨🇦
Int. Phone Prefix	+1
Capital city	Ottawa
Continent / Subcontinent	North America North America
Country Area	9,984,670 sq km
Population 2021	38,246,108 World Rank: 38
Median Age	40.2
Life expectancy	82.7
Major languages	English (official) 58.7%, French (official) 22%, Punjabi 1.4%, Italian 1.3%, Spanish 1.3%, German 1.3%, Cantonese 1.2%, Tagalog 1.2%, Arabic 1.1%, other 10.5% (2011 est.)
UTC/GMT Time	Number of time zones: 6 UTC−08:00 (PT) — larger western part of British Columbia, Tungsten and the associated Cantung Mine in Northwest Territories, Yukon UTC−07:00 (MT) — Alberta, some eastern parts of British Columbia, most of Northwest Territories, Nunavut (west of 102°W and all communities in the Kitikmeot Region), Lloydminster and surrounding area in Saskatchewan UTC−06:00 (CT)— Manitoba, Nunavut (between 85° West and 102°W except western Southampton Island), Ontario (Northwestern Ontario west of 90°W with some exceptions and Big Trout Lake area east of 90°W), Saskatchewan except Lloydminster UTC−05:00 (ET) — Nunavut east of 85°W and entire Southampton Island, Ontario east of 90°W (except Big Trout Lake area) plus several more western areas, Quebec (most of province) UTC−04:00 (AT) — Labrador (all but southeastern tip), New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, eastern part of Quebec UTC−03:30 (NT) — Labrador (southeastern), Newfoundland
Internet TLD	.ca
Biggest Airport	Toronto Pearson International Airport (YYZ)
Average temperature	10.00 °C 50.00 °F
Administrative Divisions	10 provinces 3 territories
Political system	Federal parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy

Canada Economy Facts

World Bank Income Group	High income
World Bank Region	North America
Currency	Canadian Dollar (CAD)
GDP in 2020	$1645.4 (billions of USD) World Rank: 9
GDP per capita in 2020	$43,258 World Rank: 21
Major Industries / Economic Sectors	Agriculture, manufacturing, energy, services
Top 5 Import Countries	United States, China, Mexico, Germany, Japan
Top 5 Export Countries	United States, China, Mexico, Japan, United Kingdom

Biggest Cities in Canada

Here are the largest cities in Canada based on 2021 data:

City	Population
Toronto	5,429,524
Montreal	3,519,595
Vancouver	2,264,823
Calgary	1,239,220
Edmonton	1,062,643
Ottawa	989,567
Mississauga	721,599
Winnipeg	705,244
Quebec City	705,103
Hamilton	693,645