Where is China?

China is located in the Northeastern Asia region at latitude 35.86166 and longitude 104.195397 and is part of the Asian continent continent.

The DMS coordinates for the center of the country are:

35° 51' 41.98'' N
104° 11' 43.43'' E

You can see the location of China on the world map below:

China on the World Map

Flag of China on map

China Neighboring Countries

The neighboring countries of China (CN) are:

  1. Afghanistan (AF)
  2. Bhutan (BT)
  3. Hong Kong (HK)
  4. India (IN)
  5. Kazakhstan (KZ)
  6. Korea (Democratic People's Republic of) (KP)
  7. Kyrgyzstan (KG)
  8. Lao People's Democratic Republic (LA)
  9. Macao (MO)
  10. Mongolia (MN)
  11. Myanmar (MM)
  12. Nepal (NP)
  13. Pakistan (PK)
  14. Russian Federation (RU)
  15. Tajikistan (TJ)
  16. Vietnam (VN)

Maritime Borders

China borders with the Yellow Sea, the East China Sea, the South China Sea, and the Pacific Ocean.

China Key Facts

Country China
Coordinates Latitude: 35.86166
Longitude: 104.195397
Country Codes Alpha 2: CN
Alpha 3: CHN
Country Flag Emoji 🇨🇳
Int. Phone Prefix +86
Capital city Beijing
Continent / Subcontinent Asia
Northeastern Asia
Country Area 9,596,960 sq km
Population 2024 1,408,975,000
World Rank: 2
Median Age 37.9
Life expectancy 78.0
Major languages Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
UTC/GMT Time Number of time zones: 1
  • UTC+08:00
Internet TLD .cn
Biggest Airport Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK)
Average temperature 7.50 °C
45.50 °F
Administrative Divisions 4 municipalities 23 provinces 5 autonomous regions 2 special administrative regions
Political system One-party communist state

China Economy Facts

World Bank Income Group Upper middle income
World Bank Region East Asia & Pacific
Currency Yuan Renminbi (CNY)
GDP in 2024 $18743.8 (billions of USD)
World Rank: 2
GDP per capita in 2024 $13,303
World Rank: 92
Major Industries / Economic Sectors Manufacturing, agriculture, services, energy
Top 5 Import Countries United States, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Australia
Top 5 Export Countries United States, Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan

Biggest Cities in China

Here are the largest cities in China based on 2024 data:

City Population
Shanghai 24,874,500
Beijing 18,960,744
Shenzhen 17,494,398
Guangzhou 16,096,724
Chengdu 13,568,357
Tianjin 11,090,314
Wuhan 10,392,693
Dongguan 9,644,871
Xi'an 9,600,000
Nanjing 9,314,685

Map of China with the Largest Cities