Where is Israel?

Israel is located in the Middle East region at latitude 31.046051 and longitude 34.851612 and is part of the Asian continent continent.

The DMS coordinates for the center of the country are:

31° 2' 45.78'' N
34° 51' 5.80'' E

You can see the location of Israel on the world map below:

Israel on the World Map

Flag of Israel on map
Israel flag-shaped pin underscores the country's place in global geopolitics.

Israel Neighboring Countries

The neighboring countries of Israel (IL) are:

  1. Egypt (EG)
  2. Jordan (JO)
  3. Lebanon (LB)
  4. Palestine, State of (PS)
  5. Syrian Arab Republic (SY)

Maritime Borders

Israel borders with the Mediterranean Sea.

Israel Key Facts

Country Israel
Coordinates Latitude: 31.046051
Longitude: 34.851612
Country Codes Alpha 2: IL
Alpha 3: ISR
Country Flag Emoji 🇮🇱
Int. Phone Prefix +972
Capital city Jerusalem
Continent / Subcontinent Asia
Middle East
Country Area 21,937 sq km
Population 2021 9,364,000
World Rank: 95
Median Age 29
Life expectancy 82.3
Major languages Hebrew (official), Arabic (special status under Israeli law), English (most commonly used foreign language)
UTC/GMT Time Number of time zones: 1
  • UTC+02:00
Internet TLD .il
Biggest Airport Ben Gurion International Airport (TLV)
Average temperature 19.20 °C
66.56 °F
Administrative Divisions 6 districts
Political system Parliamentary democracy

Israel Economy Facts

World Bank Income Group High income
World Bank Region Middle East & North Africa
Currency New Sheqel (ILS)
GDP in 2020 $407.1 (billions of USD)
World Rank: 28
GDP per capita in 2020 $44,178
World Rank: 20
Major Industries / Economic Sectors Manufacturing, services, agriculture, energy
Top 5 Import Countries United States, China, Germany, Belgium, Netherlands
Top 5 Export Countries United States, Hong Kong, China, Belgium, Netherlands

Biggest Cities in Israel

Here are the largest cities in Israel based on 2021 data:

City Population
Jerusalem 919,438
Tel Aviv-Yafo 451,523
Haifa 281,087
Rishon LeZiyyon 249,860
Petah Tiqwa 236,169
Ashdod 220,174
Netanya 217,244
Beersheba 209,000
Bene Beraq 193,774
Holon 188,834

Map of Israel with the Largest Cities