Colors and the Meaning of the United States Flag
Flag of America consists of red, white and blue colors. Six of the strips are white and seven are red. These strips symbolize the Thirteen Colonies who rebelled against the United Kingdom during the founding of the country. There are 50 white stars in the blue rectangle in the upper left corner, symbolizing the states of the country. Thirteen Colonies are the founding states of the United States. White represents purity and cleanliness, red; heroism and courage, blue; perseverance.
History of the United States Flag
After the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America in 1492, European immigrants came here and began to battle with the Indians. They took control and turned America into a British colony.
The United States flag was originally inspired by the British flag. Because the country was dominated by British rule at that time. In 1775, the Americans began a war called the War of Independence in order to obtain their independence from the British. The volunteer army was led by George Washington.
On 4 July 1776, during the War of Independence, the American Congress declared independence by ending the British rule. The United States was founded in 1783 by the unification of the North and South, where the American colonies gained their freedom. Thus, the flag was changed and the flag was designed by US President George Washington.
First Flag of America
Betsy Ross performed the planting of the first flag. The flag had thirteen stars. This was symbolized by the thirteen states under the US government at that time. George Washington became America’s first president, and in 1792 the states of Kentucky and Vermont joined the United States. On January 13, 1794, the Congress accepted the proposal to add two more stars to the flag for the newly added states. Stars added to the American Flag, representing the participation of the states in the Union.
This flag fluctuated until 1818 for about 20 years. Then the states of Tennessee, Louisiana, Indiana, Ohio, and Mississippi joined the union. The number of stars of the flag was up to twenty. The number of white and red lines did not change. Between 1819 and 1820, Alabama, Illinois and Maine joined the union. In 1822, Missouri joined the union and the number of stars in the flag rose to twenty-four. In this historical process, the number of stars in the flag continued to increase.
Oklahoma on 16 November 1907, New Mexico on 22 January 1912, Arizona on 14 February 1912, and finally in 1959 Alaska and Hawaii joined to the union. Thus, the number of stars in the flag has reached fifty. One of the proudest days for the American flag was July 20, 1969. On the day of America’s Apollo space program, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin put their American flag on the Moon as the first people to enter the Moon.
Neighboring Countries of United States
The USA is located in North America. The number of countries where the US is a neighbor is two. North of Canada bordered with Mexican countries in the South. The country is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the east and the Pacific by the West.
Related Map: USA Political Map
Main Characteristics of the United States
The United States is one of the largest countries in the world, with an area of 9.8 million square kilometers. The country, which is the most popular migration destination in the world, also contains many cultures. The United States, which is the most populous country in the world following China and India, is a federal constitutional republic consisting of 50 states and a federal region. The US federal district is Washington, DC. The states, consisting of 48 members, two of which are the Hawaiian Islands and Alaska, have the right to govern their own laws. The official establishment date of the country is 4 July 1776.
The country has the largest and most modern transportation network in the world. The US, which has important ports, is the world’s largest trading country. Tourism in the country is also an important economic activity. New York, Los Angeles, Miami, National Parks, and the Hawaiian Islands are major tourist destinations. Also in Los Angeles, Hollywood is one of the world’s largest film studios, attracting a large number of tourists.
The country, which ranks first in the world in oil production, is one of the richest countries in terms of underground resources. It is rich in petroleum, natural gas, hard coal, iron, copper, manganese, lead, uranium, bauxite, tin, gold, silver, zinc mines.
| Country | United States |
| Code | US (USA) |
| Calling Code | 1 |
| Capital City | Washington |
| Currency | united states dollar (USD) |
| Emoji Symbol | 🇺🇸 |
| Highest Point | Mount McKinley (6,194 m) |
| Internet TLD | .us |
| Population(2017) | 325,598,241 |
| Total Area | 9,629,090 km2 |