Where is South Georgia?

South Georgia & the South Sandwich Islands is located in the South America region, in the sub-Antarctic South Atlantic, at approximately 54° 30′ 0” S, 37° 0′ 0” W.

South Georgia & the South Sandwich Islands location on the world map
The location of South Georgia & the South Sandwich Islands on the world map.

Geography

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands are a remote, mountainous and glacier-covered British territory in the far South Atlantic Ocean, about 1,400 kilometres southeast of the Falkland Islands and on the doorstep of the Antarctic.

There is no permanent population — only research and government staff — but the islands teem with millions of penguins, seals and seabirds, and South Georgia holds the grave of explorer Ernest Shackleton.

Are the South Georgia & the South Sandwich Islands a country?

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands form a British Overseas Territory, administered from the Falklands. Argentina also claims them, but they have no settled population to govern themselves.

StatusBritish Overseas Territory
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Main settlement / stationKing Edward Point (research station)
PopulationNo permanent population (~20–30 research & government staff)
Area3903 km²
CurrencyPound sterling (GBP)
Language(s)English
ISO 3166 codeGS / SGS
Calling code+500
Internet TLD.gs

Climate

South Georgia has a cold, wet sub-Antarctic climate averaging only about 2°C (36°F), with frequent snow, fierce winds and heavily glaciated terrain even in summer.

South Georgia & the South Sandwich Islands in its region

The islands lie in the far South Atlantic southeast of the Falkland Islands, from which they are administered, between South America and Antarctica.

South Georgia & the South Sandwich Islands shown in its regional setting
South Georgia & the South Sandwich Islands in its regional context.