Colors and the Meaning of the Greece Flag
Greece Flag consists of blue and white colors.
It is said that blue and white represent the Aegean Sea and the foams of its waves. It is also the color of the blue Helen Civilization. Seafarers fighting in the Greek War of Independence are known to wear clothes in blue and white. The flag, which was used as a naval flag from 1822 to 1978, was used as a national flag from 1969 to 1970. On 22 December 1978, it was accepted as a single national flag.
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Flag of Greece is the expression of the Aegean Sea. The thickness of the blue and white bands is equal. Blue color represents the sea and the sky. The white color is perceived as the waves of the Aegean Sea. It is always possible to identify the blue color of the Hellenic heritage with Greece.

History of the Greece Flag
The first inhabitants of Greece were called Pelasgi, the people of the sea. However, one day these inhabitants of the peninsula fled south with the influence of invaders who migrated from the north. One after another, they spread to the southern shores of the Aegean Islands.
The origin of the Greek flag is still a matter of debate, but it was officially adopted by Greece on 22 December 1978. Before this date, many flags, slogans, and emblems were used by many people in the early years of the Ottoman occupation and Greek War. However, in order to collect the nation under one central government, the Greeks chose the version of the flag we know today, one year after declaring its independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1821.
Neighboring Countries of Greece

Greece has four neighbors. In northwest Albania, the Republic of Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, the northeast borders with Turkey.
Main Characteristics of Greece
Greece is quite suitable for sea holidays with its island and sandy beaches. Because it has hosted many civilizations in the past, it can be preferred for cultural tourism. 17 different locations in the country are included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. With a long history, Athens is the capital of the country. The official language is Greek. Turkish is among the languages spoken among the public. Euro is used as currency. The Mediterranean climate is dominant. Summers are hot and winters are warm and cool. As the country goes north, the winter months are cold and the summer months are warmer. The precipitation rate of the west coasts is higher than the country level.
Country | Greece |
Code | GR (GRC) |
Calling Code | 30 |
Capital City | Athens |
Currency | euro (EUR) |
Emoji Symbol | 🇬🇷 |
Highest Point | Mount Olympus (2,919 m) |
Internet TLD | .gr |
Population(2017) | 11,159,773 |
Total Area | 131,957 km2 |