Colors and the Meaning of the Federal State of Micronesia Flag
The Federal States of Micronesia flag was selected in the competition held for the determination of the national flag, which was used on 30 October 1978 after the election. After the independence of the country, the flag was officially raised on 10 November 1979. The flag consists of four white five-pointed stars on a light blue background.
The light blue symbolizes the Pacific Ocean surrounding the island, as well as freedom and loyalty, while the four stars represent the four island states that make up the federal structure. White, which gives color to the star, represent different communities of people living on the island.
History of the Federal State of Micronesia Flag
Micronesia, which was a Spanish colony from the 16th century, used the flag of cross of burgundy like other Spanish colonies. This flag consisted of two crossed red diagonal lines on a white background. From 1785 the next Spanish flag was used. This flag is the Spanish flag used today.
Spain sold Micronesia to Germany in 1884. The country was ruled by German New Guinea. The Federal States of Micronesia flag used during this period was white, and the upper left of the flag was placed with the German flag consisting of three horizontal black-and-white stripes. On the right side of the flag was a black lion holding a fleur-de-lis.
In 1914 the Japanese invaded the islands, and in 1920 Micronesia was the official ruler of the islands as part of the South Pacific Mandate. The flag adopted during this period was the Japanese flag with a white background and red sunshine used in Japan today. In 1944, the US took control of the islands, and the 38-star and 13 red-white-stripes flag of the United States began to float on the island’s territory. By 1947, the region was one of the Trusted Territories of the Pacific Islands under the management of the United States by the United Nations. During this period, the flag of the United Nations was waved in the territory of Micronesia.
In 1965, the Pacific Islands’ Trust Zone flag was transformed into a six-white five-pointed star flag in a circle on a blue background. Each star represented a candidate in the Confidence Zone. When the Marshall Islands and Palau were separated from the Trust Zone structure, Pohnpei, Chuuk, and Kosrae remained the federal states of Micronesia. For this reason, the number of stars was reduced to four in 1978. From this date on the territory of Micronesia unchanged four-star flag has survived.
Neighboring Countries of Federated State of Micronesia
Micronesia is a country of 607 islands located to the west of the Federal States Pacific Ocean. Micronesia is a group of islets to the east of Papua New Guinea.
Main Characteristics of Federal State of Micronesia
Micronesia is a country of 607 islands covered with tropical forests. The country’s capital is Palikir on the island of Pohnpei. There are usually government buildings in this city. The official language is English. There are also ethnic languages spoken among the public. The currency is US dollars.
The country has a tropical climate and its main food is fish. Bread tree fruit is also consumed a lot. The cocktails prepared with the region’s tropical fruits are delicious.
The only known empire in the region was founded on the island of Yap. Other than that, in the 17th century, most of the islands came under Spanish rule and then sold to Germany. Some of the islands were American and some were British colonies. The islands of Micronesia are independent, with the exception of the Guam and Wake islands, which are still under American auspices today. The region is home to the international Micronesia Games, which lasted for 4 years, with the participation of other Micronesia countries outside the island of Wake. In September 2007, journalists in the region established the Micronesia Media Association.
| Country | Federal State of Micronesia |
| Code | FM |
| Calling Code | 691 |
| Capital City | Palikir |
| Currency | United States dollar |
| Emoji Symbol | 🇫🇲 |
| Internet TLD | .fm |
| Population(2017) | 105.544 |
| Total Area | 702 km2 |