Colors and the Meaning of the Brunei Flag
The flag of Brunei is divided by a white black stripe, starting from the top of the left side of the yellow floor and separating the flag crosswise. There is a national emblem in the middle of the flag.
The yellow color in the flag represents the sultan of Brunei. The red symbol consists of a crescent facing upwards with two hands facing sideways. Black and white lines represent Brunei’s chief ministers. As the crescent symbolizes Islam, the umbrella symbolizes the monarchy and the hands symbolize the benevolence of the government.

History of the Brunei Flag
The Brunei Flag dates back to the 14th century. The country that emerged in 1368 under the name Bruneian Empire was using a yellow flag. The flag had only a yellow surface and no other color or symbol was used. This flag was used for 520 years until 1906.
The current flag has been in use since 1906, with the signing of an agreement between Brunei and Great Britain, with the exception of the rigging in the middle.
Although Brunei was only partially independent from now on, the Bruneians retained certain symbols like the flag. The emblem was added after the entry into force of the Constitution of 29 September 1959. When the country gained full independence as Brunei Darussalam on 1 January 1984, the design of the flag was kept unchanged.
Neighboring Countries of Brunei

Brunei is located on the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. Located in the north, the Chinese Sea, Malaysia is the only neighbor in the south.
Main Characteristics of Brunei
Brunei is a sultanate that will fascinate people with its modern architecture and magnificent palaces. The oil produced in the country maintains the economy as the largest source of income.
Bandar Seri Begawan, the biggest city in Brunei, is the capital city of the country with its attractions and architectural structure. The official language of Brunei is Malay. Apart from this language, Chinese and English are also among the languages spoken. They use the Brunei dollar as their currency.
It is under the influence of the tropical climate. With an average temperature of 24-32, the country receives rainfall almost every month of the year. They have adopted Malay cuisine in their food culture. Nasi katok made from rice, curry and chicken trio is a local dish that should be tried in the country. There are also many types of coffee you can try.
Country | Brunei |
Code | BN (BRN) |
Calling code | 673 |
Capital city | Bandar Seri Begawan |
Currency | brunei dollar (BND) |
Emoji symbol | 🇧🇳 |
Highest point | Bukit Pagon (1,850 m) |
Internet TLD | .bn |
Population(2017) | 428,697 |
Total area | 5,765 km2 |