What is the Capital of Argentina? Buenos Aires is the capital and the most developed city of Argentina, the country of South America.
The city is governed by an autonomous government. It was founded in the 16th century alongside Rio de la Plata.
The world-famous place where love and passion dance tango is born. The word Buenos Aires means “beautiful”. Indeed, most of the year is good.
Buenos Aires is known as the “Paris of the Southern Hemisphere”. With a European architecture, Buenos Aires is one of the most romantic cities in the world.
When did Buenos Aires Become the Capital
Pedro de Mendoza found the city on 2 February 1536 in the name of “Puerto de Nuestra Señora Santa María del Buen Ayre” (Port of the Virgin Mary). The union that established the city had to leave the city because of the difficult conditions.
Juan de Garay rebuilt the city in 1580 in the name of Ciudad de la Santísima Trinidad y Puerto Santa Maria de los Buenos Aires. Since the early days of the people of Buenos Aires, they have made money with the animals in the La Pampa area around the city and the trade with Spain.
But in the 17th and 18th centuries, the Spanish government obliged them to send primarily to the city of Lima in Peru in order to be able to tax all goods to Europe.
This incident, which makes it difficult to send goods, has increased the dissatisfaction of the traders of Buenos Aires with Spain and smuggling has increased day by day. The King of Spain, Charles III, discovered that his authority was gradually diminishing and alleviated the trade sanctions before the throne (1759-1788), eventually recognizing Buenos Aires as a free port city.
Near History
Buenos Aires finally left the state of Peru in 1776 and became the capital of Río de la Plata Province. The population of the city increased greatly with slaves from Africa, and between 1778 and 1815, almost one third of the population was black. On May 25, 1810, the armed forces of Buenos Aires, King Naili Baltasar Hidalgo de Cisteros y la Torre left the city. On June 9, 1816 the Congress of Tucumán officially declared the independence of the United Provinces of the Rio de la Plata.
In 1880, Buenos Aires was separated from the state of the same name under the leadership of Julio Argentino Roca and was declared the capital.
Features of Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires has a population of 15.62 million by 2018. The surface area is 203 km² square kilometers. The city is warm and temperate. The average annual temperature is 16.9 degrees.
Furthermore, the warmest month is 23, 7 degrees in January, the coldest month is in June with an average of 10, 5 degrees. Even in winter, the temperature rarely drops below zero and snow is very rare.
Although Argentina sometimes comes to the agenda of the world with economic troubles, the name of Buenos Aires has a positive effect on everybody. It is a museum, it is culture, it is art, and most importantly it is Paris of South America.
Buenos Aires has attracted a great deal of interest from foreign tourists in the past 20 to 30 years.
Important Places to See in Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires is a city that lives 24 hours a day. You will feel it from the very first day of your trip. People are happy, they like to have fun, they live life alive. You will get to Buenos Aires, Latin culture, history, art, food, nightlife, neighborhoods, long and colorful streets.
At the beginning of the places to see in Buenos Aires; Buenos Aires is coming to the Latin American Art Museum, Recoleta Cemetery and Palacio Barolo.